jueves, 22 de febrero de 2018
lunes, 19 de febrero de 2018
MIGHT
http://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/maymight/exercise3.html
We can use 'may' to ask for permission. However this is rather formal and not used very often in modern spoken English
- May I borrow your pen?
- May we think about it?
- May I go now?
We use 'may' to suggest something is possible
- It may rain later today.
- I may not have time to do it today.
- Pete may come with us
mightWe use 'might' to suggest a small possibility of something. Often we read that 'might' suggests a smaller possibility that 'may', there is in fact little difference and 'might is more usual than 'may' in spoken English.
- She might be at home by now but it's not sure at all.
- It might rain this afternoon.
- I might not have time to go to the shops for you.
- I might not go.
For the past, we use 'might have'.
- He might have tried to call while I was out.
- I might have dropped it in the street.
A / AN; SOME; ANY
A, An, Some, Any
We use A or AN with singular nouns.
A is used when a noun starts with a consonant sound;
e.g. a dog, a book, etc.
AN is used when a noun starts with a vowel sound;
e.g. an apple, an hour, etc.
|
We use SOME with countable nouns (only with their plural) and with uncountable nouns.
SOME is used in:
* positive sentences;
e.g. I have got some time.
* questions, expressing requests and offers;
e.g. Would you like some tea?
Can I have some biscuits?
|
We use ANY with countable nouns (only with their plural) and with uncountable nouns.
ANY is used in:
* negative sentences;
e.g. I haven‘t got any time.
* general questions;
e.g. Have you got any sisters?
Is there any tea left?
|
Choose the correct
1. “Is there ... tea in this kitchen?”
any some
a an
|
9. “Are there any girls in your class?” “No, there aren´t … “
an some
any a
|
17. The Browns haven’t got … children.
any some
a an
|
25. I haven’t got … books to read.
some an
a any
|
2. Sorry, there isn’t … more tea.
some any
a an
|
10. Are there … lamps in the house?
some a
any an
|
18. Have the Collins got … children?
an some
a any
|
26. Is there … book on the table?
a an
some any
|
3. Has Mr. Evans got … coffee?
some any
an a
|
11. This is … interesting newspaper.
a an
any some
|
19. “Is there any coffee in the kitchen?” “Yes, there is.....”
some any
a an
|
27. There are … cups of tea on the table.
some any
a an
|
4. Have the Evans got … flat?
any some
an a
|
12. “Have you got any glasses?” “No, I haven’t got …”
some a
any an
|
20. Have you got … chair for
me?
any an
some a
|
28. Is there … beer in the glasses?
a an
some any
|
5. There aren’t … flats to rent.
an some
any a
|
13. There isn’t … water in the glass.
some a
an any
|
21. “Is there any coffee in the cup?” “Yes, there is …”
a an
some any
|
29. There isn’t … beer in the bottle.
a some
an any
|
6. Are there … boys in this class?
an any
some a
|
14. In the park there are … very nice trees.
some any
an a
|
22. I’m reading … interesting book.
an any
some a
|
30. Mrs Green is having … coffee with milk.
some any
a an
|
7. We haven’t got … cinemas here.
any some
an a
|
15. Mr. Smith is having … bread.
any some
a an
|
23. There are … children in the street.
any some
an a
|
31. Is there … wine in the glass?
some a
any an
|
8. There are … girls in this class.
any some
an a
|
16. “Is there any beer in the glass” “No, there isn’t …”
some any
a an
|
24. Has Peter got … interesting books?
some any
an a
|
32. Have they got … books?
any some
an a
|
taken from http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=5271
sábado, 10 de febrero de 2018
NARRATIVE TENSES
What are narrative tenses?
taken from http://www.eltbase.com/notes.php?id=201
Narrative tenses are the tenses that we use to talk about past events and to tell stories.
The most common of these is the past simple. Three other tenses, past continuous, the past perfect simple and the past perfect continuous can help us to say what we want more effeciently. However, it should be remembered that almost any story can be told using the past simple.
It is often useful to look at these tenses together within the context of the function narrating, i.e. relating past events.
Written example of narrative tenses in use
Bond opened the door very slowly, looked carefully around the room andwalked in. The window was open and the curtains were blowing in the wind. Clearly someone had left in a hurry.
Past simple
opened, looked, walked, was
Past continuous
were blowing
Past perfect
had left
Spoken example of narrative tenses in use
A: I saw a UFO once. Well, I think it was one.
B: Oh yeah?
A: Yeah, really. I was in the country - in Yorkshire - on the moors...
B: What were you doing up there?
A: Oh, I was visiting some friends. They'd rented a cottage and we'd gone up to stay with them.
Past simple
saw, was
Past continuous
(What) were (you) doing? was visiting
Past perfect
they'd rented, we'd gone
exercise 1
exercise 2
exercise 3
exercise 4
jueves, 1 de febrero de 2018
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